Yintoni eyenza amatayara akhululekileyo omoya abe yimfuneko ngakumbiizitulo ezinamavili zombaneIzinto ezintathu ezincinci ezenza umahluko.
Ngophuhliso lwezitulo ezinamavili ukusuka kwizitulo ezisetyenziswa ngabantu abadala ukuya kwezisebenzisa umbane, abasebenzisi bezitulo ezinamavili bayakwazi ukuhamba imigama emifutshane ngaphandle kwesidingo soncedo nangaphandle komgudu omkhulu womzimba. Izitulo ezinamavili zombane azizange zonyuse nje isantya sokuhamba, kodwa zikwayimpendulo elungileyo kwisidingo sohambo olufutshane apho ukutyhala amatayara ngesandla kunzima kakhulu kwaye uthutho lukawonke-wonke lunzima kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, njengoko isantya sisanda, neemfuno zamatayara asetyenziswa kwisitulo esinamavili ziyanda. Isantya esiphezulu asithethi nje kuphela ukuguguleka okuphezulu kwamatayara, kodwa sikwathetha nokuba iingozi ezenzeka kwizithuthi zombane kunye neemoto ngenxa yeengozi zamatayara zinokwenzeka kwizihlalo ezinamavili kwaye zibangele ukwenzakala emzimbeni kumsebenzisi wesitulo esinamavili.
Ukuphendula le meko, abantu abaninzi abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili bakhethe ukutshintsha amatayara abo ngamatayara angengomoya endaweni yalawo asebenzisa umoya. Ungakhetha njani amatayara angengomoya?
1: akukho kulungiswa kwaye akukho nkxalabo ingako, ukuphepha ukuphazamiseka okungenamoya
Ukuthenga itayara ngumsebenzi wexeshana, ngelixa ukugcina itayara kuyinto eyenziwa ukususela ngexesha elifakelwe ngalo kwisithuthi de lisuswe. Umthwalo "wokugcinwa kwetayara" kwamatayara emveli asebenzisa umoya uya kusonjululwa ngamatayara angenamoya. Ngokungafaniyo namatayara ee-wheelchair asebenzisa umoya, ukwakhiwa kwamatayara ee-wheelchair angenamoya kuyasusa isidingo sokunyuka kwamaxabiso kwaye konga ixesha nemali. Kwelinye icala, njengokoabasebenzisi bezitulo ezinamaviliUkuba abanakukwazi ukuhamba kakuhle kwaye abanakukwazi ukuzinceda xa kukho loo monakalo, ukukhetha amatayara ezitulo ezinamavili angengomoya kuthintela ngokuthe ngqo ukonakala okubangelwe kukugqobhoka nokuvuza kwamatayara anomoya, nto leyo eyenza ukubaabasebenzisi bezitulo ezinamaviliuzive ukhululekile xa useluhambeni.
2: akukho tayara ligqabhukileyo likhuselekileyo, phucula ukhuseleko lokuhamba
Xa kufikwa kwiingozi zamatayara, eyona nto ithethwa kakhulu yitayara ephanzileyo. Xa itayara elinomoya liqhuma, umoya ongaphakathi uya kuphuma ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukuhamba komoya kwangoko akudali nje kuphela ukuqhuma kwempembelelo ngokubanzi, kodwa kwenza itayara ilahlekelwe yibhalansi yayo ngenxa yokulahlekelwa luxinzelelo lomoya lokuxhasa imoto. Ukutshintsha amatayara ukusuka kwi-pneumatic ukuya kwi-non-pneumatic ngokungathandabuzekiyo sisisombululo esithe ngqo kulo mngcipheko unokubakho, njengoko amatayara angengomoya angafuni ukunyuka kwamandla kwaye akhuselekile ngokwendalo ekuqhumeni.
3: Ukukhetha amatayara angengomoya
Emva kokwahlulahlula amatayara ezitulo ezinamavili abe ngawabantu abasebenzisa umoya kunye nalawo asebenzisa umoya, ngaphakathi kwamatayara ezitulo ezinamavili asebenzisa umoya kukwakho nezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesolid kunye nehoneycomb.
Amatayara aqinileyo ezihlalo ezinamavili anzima kwaye aya kuba nzima ngakumbi kwizitulo ezinamavili ezityhalwayo kwaye kunzima ngakumbi kwizitulo ezinamavili zombane, ngenxa yento efanayo. Ulwakhiwo lwehoneycomb, kwelinye icala, lunciphisa ubunzima betayara kwaye lonyusa intuthuzelo yetayara ngokuvula imingxunya emininzi yehoneycomb kwisidumbu.
Umzekelo, itayara lesitulo esinamavili alenziwanga kuphela ngesakhiwo sehoneycomb esiluncedo, kodwa kwanangezinto zeTPE ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo nezikhaphukhaphu. Ineenzuzo ezithile kunerabha, enzima kwaye inamaqhubu kwaye ithambekele ekuqandeni, kunye nePU, engamelani nokugqwala kwaye ithambekele ekufakweni kwe-hydrolysis. Itayara lesitulo esinamavili lukhetho olungcono kubasebenzisi besitulo esinamavili njengoko idibanisa zombini izibonelelo zezinto kunye nezakhiwo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-01-2022