Ukuthandwa kwezitulo ezinamavili ezisebenzisa umbane kuye kwenze abantu abadala abaninzi bakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo kwaye abasakhathazeki yimilenze neenyawo. Abantu abaninzi abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili ezisebenzisa umbane baxhalabile kukuba ubomi bebhetri yeemoto zabo bufutshane kakhulu kwaye ubomi bebhetri alwanelanga. Namhlanje iNingbo Baichen ikunika iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo zokugcinwa kwebhetri yezitulo ezinamavili ezisebenzisa umbane.

Okwangoku, iibhetri zeizitulo ezinamavili zombaneZahlulwe kakhulu zibe ziintlobo ezimbini, iibhetri ze-lead-acid kunye neebhetri ze-lithium. Ezi ndlela zimbini zokugcina iibhetri ziyafana, njengokungachatshazelwa bubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukuphepha ukuvezwa elangeni njalo njalo.

1.Gcina umbane onzulu kunye nokukhupha

Nangona kuzaisitulo esinamaviliibhetri iyasebenza, iya kudlula kumjikelo wokutshaja-ukukhupha-ukubuyisela itshaja, nokuba yibhetri ye-lithium okanye ibhetri ye-lead-acid, umjikelo onzulu unokunceda ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri.

Ngokwesiqhelo kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhupha umjikelo onzulu kungadluli kwi-90% yamandla, oko kukuthi, kutshajwa ngokupheleleyo emva kokuba iseli enye isetyenzisiwe, nto leyo enokwandisa isiphumo sokugcina ibhetri.

2. Kuphephe amandla apheleleyo exesha elide, ukungabikho kwamandla

Amandla aphezulu naphantsi anemiphumo emibi kubomi bebhetri. Ukuba uyigcina itshajiwe ngokupheleleyo okanye ingenanto ixesha elide, iya kuyinciphisa kakhulu ubomi bebhetri.

Xa utshaja ibhetri ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo, qaphela ukuyitshaja ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ungayigcini itshaja ixhunyiwe, ingasathethwa ke ngokuyisebenzisa xa utshaja; ukuba isitulo esinamavili sombane asiyi kusetyenziswa ixesha elide, ibhetri kufuneka itshajwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibekwe kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo.

3.Indlela yokugcina ibhetri entsha ikwimeko entle

Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ibhetri ihlala ixesha elide xa ithengwa, kwaye amandla aya kuba sezantsi emva kwexesha elithile. Enyanisweni, ukugcinwa ngokuchanekileyo kwebhetri entsha kunokuphucula ubomi bayo ngempumelelo.

Isitulo esinamavili sombane esitsha siya kutshajwa ngokupheleleyo ngumvelisi ngaphambi kokuba aphume kwifektri, kwaye amandla ngokubanzi aya kuba ngaphezulu kwe-90%. Kufuneka uqhube kwindawo ekhuselekileyo neqhelekileyo ngeli xesha. Musa ukuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu okokuqala, kwaye qhubeka uqhuba ude ibhetri iphume ngokupheleleyo.

Ngamafutshane, ukuze ibhetri ihlale ixesha elide, kufuneka isetyenziswe rhoqo kwaye igcine umjikelo ophilileyo wokukhupha itshaja.